How Does the North Atlantic SST Pattern Respond to Anthropogenic Aerosols in the 1970s and 2000s?
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Title: | Main Title: How Does the North Atlantic SST Pattern Respond to Anthropogenic Aerosols in the 1970s and 2000s? |
Description: | Abstract: We show how changes in the global distribution of anthropogenic aerosols favor different spatial patterns in the North Atlantic sea-surface temperature (NASST). The NASSTs largely show the expected decrease associated with the anthropogenic aerosols in the 1970s, but also an unusual warming response in the eastern sub-polar gyre, the region of the North Atlantic warming hole. The NASST response reversed for the anthropogenic aerosols in the 2000s against 1970s. The regional reduction in anthropogenic aerosols favored as follows: (1) a strengthening of the warming hole and (2) a NASST increase at high latitudes associated with changes in the coupled atmosphere-ocean dynamics. We found that the gyre component of the northward Atlantic heat transport in mid-to high latitudes is an important driver for the heat convergence associated with the NASST patterns. At least two-thirds of the NASST response in MPI-ESM1.2 is associated with aerosol-cloud interactions, highlighting the need to better understand them. |
Identifier: | https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092142 (DOI) |
Citation Advice: | Fiedler, S., & Putrasahan, D. (2021). How does the North Atlantic SST pattern respond to anthropogenic aerosols in the 1970s and 2000s? Geophysical Research Letters, 48, e2020GL092142. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092142 |
Responsible Party
Creators: | Stephanie Fiedler (Author), Dian Putrasahan (Author) |
Publisher: | Geophysical Research Letters |
Publication Year: | 2021 |
Topic
CRC1211 Topic: | Climate |
Related Subproject: | A3 |
Subject: | Keyword: Climate Models |
Geogr. Information Topic: | Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere |
File Details
Filename: | GeophysicalResearchLetters2021Fiedler.pdf |
Data Type: | Data Paper - PAper |
File Size: | 1.5 MB |
Date: | Issued: 28.03.2021 |
Mime Type: | application/pdf |
Data Format: | |
Language: | English |
Status: | Completed |
Constraints
Download Permission: | Free |
Download Information: | https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2020GL092142 |
Licence: | [Creative Commons] Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) |
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Specific Information - Publication
Publication Status: | In Print |
Review Status: | Peer reviewed |
Publication Type: | Article |
Article Type: | Journal |
Source: | Geophysical Research Letters |
Source Website: | https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2020GL092142 |
Issue: | 7 |
Volume: | 48 |
Number of Pages: | 11 (1 - 11) |
Metadata Details
Metadata Creator: | Rovina Pinto |
Metadata Created: | 19.01.2022 |
Metadata Last Updated: | 12.04.2022 |
Subproject: | A3 |
Funding Phase: | 2 |
Metadata Language: | English |
Metadata Version: | V50 |
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Page Visits: | 162 |
Metadata Downloads: | 0 |
Dataset Downloads: | 2 |
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Adequate reference when this dataset will be discussed or used in any publication or presentation is mandatory. In this case please contact the dataset creator.